BEGINNER VOCABULARY
A1 English Vocabulary Lesson + Practice
Goal: Learn and use 40 essential beginner words in everyday English.
Level: A1 Focus: People, home, food, daily actions, places, and adjectives
How to use this lesson
1. Read each word aloud three times.
2. Read the example sentence and notice how the word is used.
3. Cover the vocabulary list and try to remember the words.
4. Complete the exercises without looking back.
5. Check your answers and repeat the difficult words.
1. People
|
Word |
Example |
|
family |
My family is very small. |
|
friend |
Sarah is my best friend. |
|
teacher |
Our teacher is very kind. |
|
student |
I am a student. |
|
child |
The child is playing outside. |
|
man |
The man is at the bus stop. |
|
woman |
The woman is a doctor. |
|
people |
There are many people here. |
2. Home
|
Word |
Example |
|
house |
Their house is big. |
|
room |
My room is clean. |
|
door |
Please close the door. |
|
window |
Open the window, please. |
|
table |
The keys are on the table. |
|
chair |
Sit on the chair. |
|
bed |
The book is next to the bed. |
|
kitchen |
My mother is in the kitchen. |
3. Food and Drink
|
Word |
Example |
|
water |
I drink water every day. |
|
coffee |
He likes coffee in the morning. |
|
bread |
I eat bread for breakfast. |
|
rice |
We have rice for dinner. |
|
Word |
Example |
|
apple |
She has an apple. |
|
milk |
The baby drinks milk. |
|
food |
The food is delicious. |
|
breakfast |
Breakfast is at seven o'clock. |
4. Daily Actions
|
Word |
Example |
|
eat |
I eat lunch at one. |
|
drink |
They drink tea. |
|
go |
I go to school every day. |
|
come |
Please come here. |
|
work |
My father works in an office. |
|
study |
I study English at home. |
|
sleep |
I sleep eight hours. |
|
read |
I read a book at night. |
5. Places
|
Word |
Example |
|
school |
The students are at school. |
|
office |
She works in an office. |
|
shop |
I buy food at the shop. |
|
park |
The children play in the park. |
|
hospital |
The doctor works at the hospital. |
|
restaurant |
We eat at a restaurant. |
|
street |
The car is on the street. |
|
city |
I live in a big city. |
6. Useful Adjectives
|
Word |
Example |
|
big |
That is a big house. |
|
small |
This is a small room. |
|
good |
This is a good idea. |
|
bad |
It is a bad day. |
|
happy |
She is happy today. |
|
sad |
He looks sad. |
|
easy |
This exercise is easy. |
|
difficult |
English is not difficult. |
Practice 1 — Match the Words
Match each word with the correct definition. Write the letter.
1. kitchen A. a place where you learn
2. teacher B. a place where you cook
3. apple C. a person who teaches
4. park D. a fruit
5. sleep E. to rest at night
6. hospital F. a place for medical care
7. friend G. a person you like and know well
8. difficult H. not easy
Practice 2 — Choose the Correct Word
1. I drink ______ every morning. (water / chair / street)
2. My mother cooks in the ______. (kitchen / park / office)
3. I ______ English every evening. (study / sleep / eat)
4. The children play in the ______. (hospital / park / kitchen)
5. Please close the ______. (door / rice / friend)
6. She is very ______ today. (happy / table / school)
7. I sleep on my ______. (bed / window / city)
8. He works in an ______. (office / apple / milk)
9. We eat ______ for dinner. (rice / window / teacher)
10. This exercise is ______. (easy / people / breakfast)
Practice 3 — Fill in the Blanks
1. I ______ a book every night.
2. My ______ is very clean.
3. She goes to ______ every day.
4. Please ______ here.
5. The keys are on the ______.
6. I have ______ at seven o'clock.
7. The ______ is very big.
8. My best ______ lives near me.
9. They ______ tea in the morning.
10. He is ______ because he won the game.
Practice 4 — Complete the Sentences
Use the word bank. Use each word once.
Word bank: family, shop, bread, woman, go, small, food, read, child, city
1. I live in a big ______.
2. We buy food at the ______.
3. My ______ is very important to me.
4. I eat ______ for breakfast.
5. The ______ is playing with a toy.
6. The ______ is a doctor.
7. I ______ to work at eight.
8. This is a ______ room.
9. The ______ is delicious.
10. I ______ English books.
Practice 5 — Make Your Own Sentences
friend → ________________________________________________ house → ________________________________________________ water → ________________________________________________ study → ________________________________________________ happy → ________________________________________________ restaurant → ________________________________________________ easy → ________________________________________________ read → ________________________________________________
Mini Speaking Practice
Answer these questions aloud using complete sentences.
1. Where do you live?
2. What do you eat for breakfast?
3. Who is your best friend?
4. Where do you study or work?
5. What do you do in the evening?
6. What makes you happy?
Final Test — 20 Questions
1. A person who teaches is a: (student / teacher / child)
2. You sleep on a: (bed / table / door)
3. You cook in a: (kitchen / park / street)
4. You drink: (water / chair / window)
5. You can buy things at a: (shop / hospital / bed)
6. The opposite of big is: (good / small / happy)
7. The opposite of happy is: (sad / easy / good)
8. I ______ English every day. (study / sleep / drink)
9. Please ______ here. (come / rice / house)
10. I ______ a book at night. (read / city / food)
11. We eat ______ for dinner. (rice / teacher / window)
12. A doctor works at a: (hospital / restaurant / school)
13. A person you know and like is a: (friend / woman / table)
14. Breakfast is a: (meal / room / place)
15. The opposite of easy is: (difficult / happy / small)
16. The keys are on the: (table / milk / child)
17. A place where children learn is a: (school / kitchen / shop)
18. I ______ eight hours every night. (sleep / go / eat)
19. My mother is in the: (kitchen / street / park)
20. The food is very: (delicious / difficult / small)
Score: ______ / 20
16–20: Excellent! 12–15: Good job! 8–11: Keep practicing! 0–7: Review the vocabulary and try again.
Answer Key
Practice 1: 1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-A, 5-E, 6-F, 7-G, 8-H
Practice 2: 1-water, 2-kitchen, 3-study, 4-park, 5-door, 6-happy, 7-bed, 8-office, 9-rice, 10-easy
Practice 3: 1-read, 2-room, 3-school, 4-come, 5-table, 6-breakfast, 7-house, 8-friend, 9-drink, 10-happy
Practice 4: 1-city, 2-shop, 3-family, 4-bread, 5-child, 6-woman, 7-go, 8-small, 9-food, 10-read
Final Test: 1-teacher, 2-bed, 3-kitchen, 4-water, 5-shop, 6-small, 7-sad, 8-study, 9-come,
10-read, 11-rice, 12-hospital, 13-friend, 14-meal, 15-difficult, 16-table, 17-school, 18-sleep, 19-kitchen, 20-delicious
0 أقسام · 0 عنصر تعليمي